To begin with, we first need to know what the term "Psychology" deals with. Psychology is a course that helps in understanding the other person’s way of thinking and also understands how a person feels about a particular topic and the factors affecting that.
If anyone is aspiring to become a psychologist, you're
setting your goal at the right place.
One can follow the guidance from this article and get
answers for all your queries like-
How to become a Clinical Psychologist? What are the
requirements to become a Psychologist? Without any further delay, let's jump
into the article.
Who are Psychologists?
Psychology allows people to understand more about how the
physical and mental parts work together. A psychologist will be studying
topics related to personality development, the history of psychological
problems, and the science of psychological research by examining, observing,
and recording.
How to Become a Psychologist in India?
So here is an overview of how to become a psychologist in
India:
·
Many
people across the globe suffer from different types of problems such as
anxieties or physical/ mental health issues.
·
According
to a survey, during the recent pandemic COVID-19, half of the adults suffered
from mental illness like depression, anxiety, and many more issues which became
the hardest situations of their lifetime.
·
The
role of Psychologists is playing an important role in helping people is to sort
out these psychological problems.
·
Psychologists
are non-medical doctors as in their Ph.D. who have specialization in the study
of human physical and psychological issues.
·
Psychologists
help people overcome their dark phase of life like fears and anxiety and many
other issues which haunt them.
·
The psychology field is like an ocean where it has various branches to go through.
Once the student finishes the education and becomes a psychologist the actual
job roles & responsibilities will be based on the specialization chosen.
·
Psychologists
practice in unique ways the most basic way is that of counseling and also
offers psychotherapy and conduct personality therapy and work in Universities
and colleges.
·
A clinical Psychologist's work profile usually includes helping people overcome
the problems and help people to coordinate better with family, peers, and
colleagues. Thus leading a better life in society.
Types of Psychologists:
Generally, psychologists can be classified into two types
as follows:
Practitioners: Practitioners are the people
who keep practicing psychology to work with people experiencing different kinds
of difficulties such as anger, depression, and addiction.
Their main objective is to eliminate psychological and
emotional stress to facilitate happy and healthy lives. Practitioners hold a
graduate degree in psychology, if not a Doctorate in psychology.
Researchers:
Research Psychologists are the people who generally use
scientific techniques to study, collect information, examine, and give the
results or reports.
They usually work in places like schools, colleges,
universities, and many other places where they can interact with people and
analyze their behavior.
Research psychologist's career comes under the category of
doctorate.
Are Psychiatrists and Psychologists the
same?
Psychiatrists are doctors with an MBBS degree. They have
the license to prescribe medications. Their job mainly includes dealing with
people, teaching them medication management as a part of the treatment.
Psychologists have to obtain either Ph.D. or PsyD doctoral
degree. That might take 4-6 years for completion. Psychologists choose a
different path of treating the patients like psychotherapy and healing mental
and emotional problems through counseling.
Types of Psychology:
·
Clinical
Psychology:
Clinical psychology is a branch of psychology that deals
with examining and treating psychological illness and mental abnormalities.
·
Educational
Psychology:
Educational Psychologists are mainly found in educational
institutions where they give suggestions and advice to the students who need
them. It also contributes to the preparation of teachers to be better.
·
Counseling
Psychology:
It is one of the branches of Psychology, provides therapy
to help people to overcome their psychological issues like fear, anxiety,
stress, and many other problems.
·
Developmental
Psychology:
Developmental Psychology is part of psychology that has the a scientific approach that will explain the growth, change, and stability
throughout one's lifespan.
·
Cognitive
and Perceptual Psychology:
Psychology, in general, relates to the symbolism of a
particular fact. As all keep taking decisions and create memories, what this
representing is a person's perceptual psychology.
Therefore, everyone is using psychology for making
decisions in their perspective right from choosing food to building up their
career.
·
Forensic
Psychology:
The word forensic is defined as one of the methods for
investigating crime or criminal. Forensic psychology plays a vital role in the
field of crime. Typically it is necessary to protect common citizens from criminal
activities.
·
Neuropsychology:
Neuropsychology is the study of brain behavior, in most
mental abnormalities focal brain problems are rare and the actual challenge for
neuropsychology is to understand the abnormal behavior and functioning of the
brain system.
·
Geriatric
Psychology:
It is a part of psychology that deals with the aging
effects on our mental, physical, and even social lives during the stage of old
age.
Geriatric Psychology aims in treating people who are 65 and
above.
Requirements to Become a Psychologist in
India
The following are some of the requirements or skill-sets
for becoming a Psychologist in India.
·
Analytical
Thinking
·
Good
Communication Skills
·
Passion
·
Patience
One might be having many doubts like "What education
or degrees are required to become a Psychologist in India"?
Here is your answer, the types of Psychology courses are
given in the table below:
|
Bachelor Courses |
Master’s
Courses |
Doctoral
Courses |
|
B. Sc. in Psychology |
Master of Arts (MA) in Applied Psychology |
Doctor of Philosophy in Psychology |
|
BA (Hons in Psychology) |
Master of Arts in Counselling Psychology |
M. Phil. in Psychology |
|
Bachelor of Arts (BA) in Psychology |
Master of Arts (MA) in Psychology |
|
|
|
M. Sc. in Psychology |
|
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